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Content Strategy

Planning the content, not just shooting it.

A shoot is only as good as the plan around it. Content strategy decides what a campaign says. It sets the formats that carry the message and the dates each asset publishes, so one shoot becomes a month of content. To show the process, I created Moss & Milk, a fictional skincare brand, and built its strategy from scratch.

Sponsored post — shoppable ad
Campaign key visual
Campaign reel — lifestyle
Instagram profile mockup shown on an iPhone
Process

01

Research

Audience, competitors, and the brand's own channels.

02

Content pillars

The recurring themes and formats a channel runs on.

03

Shoot planning

Shot lists and schedules covering campaign and social in one session.

04

Calendar & publishing

Edits, captions, and posting dates across the campaign window.

05

Reporting

Monthly numbers checked against the pillars set at the start, feeding the next shot list.

Research & audience

Before anything gets shot

Research sets the brief. Audiences get a face, not a demographic.

Research

Market & category

Where the brand sits in its price bracket, and which of the category's visual conventions are worth breaking.

Competitive scan

Five to eight comparable accounts read side by side: posting rhythm, formats, and the hooks that keep working.

Channel audit

The brand's own last ninety days: top and bottom performers, and which pillars are missing entirely.

Audience
Core buyer portrait

The core buyer

Already owns the brand and reorders without being prompted.

Stops for new launches, restocks and the product in real use. Carousels and stories with a direct link do the work here.

Moss & Milk core buyer, mid-30s.

The discoverer

Arrives from reels with no idea of the name. A strong first frame is what stops the scroll.

The industry eye

Press, retailers and collaborators. They watch the campaign imagery and whether it holds up over time.

Brand guidelines

A written rulebook the whole team can shoot to

Guidelines keep a feed coherent when several people are producing for it. Each project ends with a short document covering voice, framing, color, and the things the brand never does.

Tone of voice

How captions read: sentence length, use of humor, whether the brand says "we" or disappears behind the product.

Example — Moss & Milk, tone of voice

Warm & approachable

We speak like a friend, supportive, real and easy to relate to.

Positive & encouraging

Progress, not perfection. Small wins get celebrated.

Clear & simple

No jargon, no overcomplicating. Honest, helpful information.

Natural & authentic

Human language, light humor, a down-to-earth tone.

Visual direction

Light, framing, crop and grade. Which surfaces and locations recur, and the treatment applied to every export.

Example — Moss & Milk, visual direction
Lighting

Lighting

Natural light, soft shadows.

Palette

Palette

Greens, yellows, creams.

Mood

Mood

Clean, calm, confident.

Style

Style

Real moments, minimal.

Grid rules

How posts sit next to each other, alternating product, portrait and detail so the profile reads as one piece.

Example — Moss & Milk, grid rules

1. Layout

A clean 1:1 or 4:5 grid, with consistent margins across layouts.

2. Balance

Imagery, text and brand elements mixed; compositions stay uncluttered.

3. Hierarchy

Lead with the visual, then headline, product and supporting text.

4. Flexibility

Stories, feed posts and carousels keep the same rhythm and spacing.

Asset specs

Specs cover ratios, safe areas, file naming, and how it's delivered. The same shoot ends up serving ecommerce, paid, and organic without extra exports.

Example — Moss & Milk, asset specs

Image ratio

1:1 feed / 4:5 stories

High resolution, 1080 × 1080 or 1080 × 1350.

Video ratio

9:16 stories / 1:1 feed

Clean, bright and under fifteen seconds where possible.

File format

JPG or PNG

High quality, compressed for fast loading.

Clear space

10% minimum

Space kept around the logo and key elements; edges never crowded.

Analytics & reporting

Every campaign closes with a report

Monthly reporting tracks reach, engagement and saves against the pillars set at the start, then feeds the next shot list. The report alongside covers the spring launch for Moss & Milk.

Moss & Milk, quarterly reportJan – Jun
+128%
Reach, 90 days
6.4%
Engagement rate
3.1k
Saves / month
42
Assets / shoot

Reach by month

JanFebMarAprMayJun

By content pillar

Campaign stills38%
Behind the scenes27%
Product detail21%
Community & UGC14%